Pickup trucks are increasingly popular in Vietnam, not only for their powerful, versatile appearance but also for their flexible operation across various terrains. However, to use pickup trucks effectively and comply with legal regulations, users need to understand important information. This article from Xe Tải Mỹ Đình, a leading website about trucks and pickups, will provide you with a comprehensive overview of using pickup trucks in Vietnam, from regulations on load capacity and lifespan to the benefits and considerations when operating this type of vehicle.
How Are Pickup Trucks Classified in Vietnamese Traffic?
One of the frequently asked questions when using pickup trucks is about vehicle classification in traffic. According to the national technical regulation QCVN 41:2019/BGTVT, pickup trucks (or pickups) and VAN trucks with a permitted payload of under 950 kg, along with 3-wheeled vehicles with a self-weight greater than 400 kg, are considered cars in traffic organization.
This means that if your pickup truck meets the payload condition, you will enjoy certain priorities and comply with traffic regulations similar to cars. This provides great convenience when traveling in urban areas and on roads with high traffic density.
Regulations on Payload Capacity of Pickup Trucks
As mentioned above, the permitted payload is a key factor in determining the classification of pickup trucks. According to QCVN 41:2019/BGTVT, a pickup truck is considered a car if its payload is under 950kg. This is an important point for pickup truck users to note to avoid violating traffic and load regulations.
Pickup truck carrying goods. Source: Internet
Alt text: Pickup truck carrying boxes, illustrating payload capacity regulations in Vietnam.
Understanding this regulation helps users use pickup trucks legally and efficiently, especially when transporting goods within urban areas or between provinces.
Service Life of Pickup Trucks: How Long Are They Allowed to Operate?
Another issue of concern for many people when using pickup trucks is the service life. According to Decree 95/2009/ND-CP, the service life of freight vehicles, including pickup trucks, is no more than 25 years, calculated from the year of manufacture.
Therefore, if you own or intend to buy a used pickup truck, carefully check the year of manufacture to ensure the vehicle is still within the permitted service life according to regulations. Using a pickup truck beyond its service life is not only a violation of the law but also poses many risks to traffic safety due to vehicle degradation.
How to Determine the Service Life of a Pickup Truck
To determine the service life of a pickup truck, you can rely on the following information, in order of priority as stipulated in Circular 21/2010/TT-BGTVT:
- Vehicle Identification Number (VIN): This is the most important and accurate information to determine the year of manufacture.
- Chassis number: Similar to the VIN, the chassis number also provides information about the origin and year of manufacture of the vehicle.
- Technical documents: Catalogs, technical specification manuals, identification software, or information from the manufacturer.
- Information on the manufacturer’s label: Attached or stamped directly on the vehicle.
- Archived records: Certificate of quality, factory quality inspection slip (for domestically manufactured vehicles), inspection or acceptance record, certificate of quality of converted motor vehicles (for converted vehicles), original records managed by the police agency, import documents.
If your pickup truck does not have at least one of these documents, records, or bases, the vehicle will be considered to have exceeded its service life.
Responsibilities of the Vietnam Register Regarding Pickup Truck Lifespan
The Vietnam Register plays an important role in the state management of the service life of pickup trucks. According to Circular 21/2010/TT-BGTVT, the Vietnam Register is responsible for:
- Organizing the dissemination and popularization of Decree 95/2009/ND-CP on the service life of automobiles.
- Guiding, directing, and inspecting motor vehicle registration units nationwide in determining the year of manufacture, compiling lists of vehicles that have reached the end of their service life, reporting, and notifying relevant functional agencies.
- Periodically, annually, compiling a list of vehicles that have reached the end of their service life and notifying the Traffic Police Department of Roads and Railways for coordinated management and inspection.
- Resolving cases of questions, complaints, and denunciations related to the service life of vehicles.
- Periodically, annually, summarizing and reporting to the Ministry of Transport on the implementation of Decree 95/2009/ND-CP and proposing necessary solutions.
Benefits of Using Pickup Trucks in Vietnam
Using pickup trucks brings many practical benefits to Vietnamese users, including:
- Versatile and flexible: Pickup trucks combine passenger and cargo carrying capabilities, suitable for both work and family.
- Powerful performance: Powerful engines and flexible drive systems help vehicles overcome many difficult terrains.
- Strong, personal style: The rugged, sporty exterior design of pickup trucks attracts many customer segments.
- Reasonable maintenance and repair costs: Compared to some other car lines, the maintenance and repair costs of pickup trucks are usually acceptable.
- Stable resale value: Pickup trucks often hold their value well, giving users more peace of mind when investing.
Important Notes When Using Pickup Trucks
To use pickup trucks effectively and safely, you need to note the following:
- Comply with payload regulations: Do not overload the permitted payload to ensure safety and avoid penalties.
- Check the service life: Ensure the vehicle is still within its service life to be allowed to operate.
- Periodic maintenance: Perform regular vehicle maintenance to ensure the vehicle is always in the best operating condition.
- Choose appropriate accessories: Equip additional necessary accessories to optimize the ability to use pickup trucks, such as truck beds, bed covers, etc.
- Master traffic laws: Learn and comply with traffic regulations related to pickup trucks to drive safely and legally.
Conclusion
Using pickup trucks in Vietnam offers many conveniences and exciting experiences. However, to maximize the advantages of this vehicle line and ensure safe and legal operation, users need to equip themselves with the necessary knowledge of legal regulations, driving skills, and vehicle maintenance. Hopefully, this article from Xe Tải Mỹ Đình has provided you with useful information to use pickup trucks most effectively. If you have any further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us for detailed advice.
