To maximize the performance of your truck and ensure safety on every journey, understanding technical specifications is crucial. In particular, truck weight symbols are not just mere numbers; they are the key to operating your vehicle legally and efficiently. This article from Xe Tải Mỹ Đình, a leading website on trucks, will decode the truck weight symbols printed on the truck door in detail, making them easy for you to recognize and comply with.
Decoding Truck Weight Symbols on Truck Doors
The information displayed on the truck door, often referred to as the “truck logo,” acts as a technical summary, providing essential data about the vehicle’s cargo capacity. For both drivers and authorities, understanding truck weight symbols helps quickly determine the limits and characteristics of each vehicle.
Common information displayed on a truck door, including weight symbols
To accurately interpret these truck weight symbols, you need to understand the meaning of each number and symbol. They are usually arranged in a specific order, making it easy to identify and decode them. Below is a detailed explanation of the important truck weight symbols you commonly encounter:
1. Maximum Number of Passengers Allowed (Number of People – N)
The symbol “3N” or similar numbers often appear on truck doors, indicating the maximum number of people allowed in the vehicle, including the driver and co-driver. For example, 3N means this truck is only allowed to carry a maximum of 3 people. This is an indirect truck weight symbol, related to the weight of people in the cabin, contributing to the vehicle’s total weight.
2. Transportation Company Contact Number
The phone number of the transportation company is usually printed clearly on the truck door. Although not directly a truck weight symbol, this information is crucial for contact when needed, especially in emergencies or when verifying information about the cargo.
3. Most Important Truck Weight Symbols (kg)
This is the most important group of truck weight symbols and is of primary concern. Typically, weight parameters are displayed in kilograms (kg) and arranged in order from top to bottom:
- Permissible Cargo Weight (Payload): This is the most crucial truck weight symbol, indicating the maximum weight of cargo that the truck is allowed to carry when participating in traffic. This figure ensures that the truck is not overloaded, which can be dangerous and illegal. For example, “Payload: 5000 kg” means the truck is allowed to carry a maximum of 5 tons of cargo.
- Vehicle’s Own Weight (Tare Weight): This truck weight symbol indicates the weight of the truck itself when it is not carrying cargo or people. Knowing the tare weight helps to accurately calculate the cargo weight that can be carried and the total weight of the vehicle. For example, “Tare Weight: 3000 kg” indicates that the truck weighs 3 tons when empty.
- Total Permissible Weight (Gross Vehicle Weight): This is a comprehensive truck weight symbol, representing the maximum total weight of the vehicle when carrying cargo and people, including both the tare weight and the payload. This figure is the maximum limit that the vehicle is allowed to reach when participating in traffic. For example, “Gross Vehicle Weight: 8000 kg” means the total weight of the vehicle must not exceed 8 tons when in operation. This value is usually equal to the sum of “Payload” and “Tare Weight”.
4. Transportation Company Name and Logo
The name of the transportation company, sometimes accompanied by the logo of the cooperative or transportation company, is also often printed on the truck door. This information helps identify the entity that owns and operates the truck. Although not directly related to truck weight symbols, it provides information about the origin and responsibility of the vehicle.
Logo and name of the transportation company on a truck door
Affixing truck logos and truck weight symbols has become mandatory for all types of trucks. Compliance with this regulation not only ensures traffic safety but also contributes to building a professional and transparent transportation environment.
Legal Regulations Regarding Truck Weight Symbols and Logos
Compliance with regulations on affixing logos and truck weight symbols on trucks may not be noticed by many, but it is extremely important. All legal regulations have legal consequences, and violations will lead to corresponding penalties.
So, what are the specific regulations regarding affixing logos and truck weight symbols on trucks? Let’s explore in detail to better understand this issue.
Regulations regarding logos and symbols on truck doors
Latest Regulations on Truck Weight Symbols
According to Appendix 26 of Circular No. 63/2014/TT-BGTVT, trucks are required to display important information on the door panels. This information includes:
- Name of the transportation company (cooperative logo): Helps identify the entity managing or owning the vehicle.
- Phone number of the transportation company: For authorities or customers to contact when needed.
- Permissible cargo weight for traffic participation (Payload): The maximum weight limit that the truck is allowed to carry according to regulations.
- Vehicle’s own weight (Tare Weight): The weight of the vehicle when not carrying cargo.
- Total permissible weight for traffic participation (Gross Vehicle Weight): The total permissible weight when the truck is carrying cargo, including the tare weight plus the payload. This parameter is also recorded on the Vehicle Registration Certificate (VRC).
Example of logos and truck weight symbols on a truck door
Affixing logos and truck weight symbols must fully meet the above requirements, and all information must be displayed accurately. Discrepancies or omissions will lead to penalties according to the law.
Penalties for Violating Regulations on Truck Weight Symbols
According to Article 28 of the Law on Road Traffic, violations related to affixing logos and truck weight symbols will be penalized at different levels. Specifically, cases of not displaying or displaying incomplete or inaccurate information as prescribed will be subject to the following penalties:
- For individuals (drivers): A fine of between VND 1,000,000 and VND 2,000,000.
- For transportation business organizations or transportation support service organizations: A fine of between VND 2,000,000 and VND 4,000,000.
These penalties apply when trucks do not display or inaccurately display the name, phone number of the transportation business unit, tare weight, permissible cargo weight, and total permissible weight for traffic participation – i.e., the important truck weight symbols.
Penalties for violating regulations on truck logo stickers
With detailed information about truck logos and how to read truck weight symbols on truck doors, Xe Tải Mỹ Đình hopes to have equipped drivers with the necessary knowledge to ensure that their vehicles always meet all information requirements according to legal regulations. Understanding and complying with truck weight symbols not only helps avoid fines but also ensures safety and efficiency in the vehicle operation process.
