To operate a truck efficiently and safely, understanding the technical specifications printed on the door is crucial. This information not only helps drivers grasp the vehicle’s limits and characteristics but also assists authorities in managing and controlling load capacity. This article from Xe Tải Mỹ Đình, a leading website about trucks, will provide the most detailed and easy-to-understand guide on how to read the information on truck doors.
Discovering the “Business Card” on Truck Doors
The information displayed on truck doors, often referred to as truck logos or truck decals, acts as a vital technical summary. It provides essential data about the vehicle’s carrying capacity and operating parameters.
Thanks to this information, drivers and regulatory bodies can quickly and accurately determine the limits and specifications of each vehicle. This contributes to ensuring traffic safety and compliance with transport regulations.
Illustration showing how to read truck door information, highlighting key details like passenger capacity, load, phone number, and company name.
To accurately decipher this information, you need to understand the meaning of each number and symbol. Typically, the specifications are arranged in a specific order, making it easier to identify and understand their meaning.
Decoding Important Specifications on Truck Doors
Below is a detailed analysis of common specifications found on truck doors:
1. Maximum Number of People (3N, 2N…)
The symbols “3N” or “2N” often appear on truck doors, indicating the maximum number of people allowed to be carried, including the driver and co-driver. For example, “3N” means this truck is only allowed to carry a maximum of 3 people. This information ensures that the vehicle does not carry more than the regulated number of people, affecting safety and operational efficiency.
2. Contact Phone Number
The phone number is usually clearly printed on the truck door for emergency or work-related contact purposes. This is important information that helps you easily contact the vehicle owner or transport unit when needed, especially in situations involving cargo delivery or roadside incidents.
3. Vehicle Load Capacity – The Core Factor
This is the most crucial group of information displayed on truck doors, directly related to the load-bearing capacity and transport regulations. Load capacity is usually expressed in kilograms (kg) and arranged in order from top to bottom:
- Permitted Load (kg): This figure represents the maximum weight of goods that the truck is allowed to carry when participating in traffic. Adhering to the permitted load helps ensure operational safety, avoid damage to the vehicle and traffic infrastructure, and prevent penalties.
- Tare Weight (kg): This is the weight of the truck itself when not carrying cargo or people, including fuel and standard equipment. This information is necessary to calculate the total weight and ensure it does not exceed the permitted limit.
- Gross Vehicle Weight (kg): This figure is the sum of the tare weight of the vehicle and the maximum permitted cargo load. This is the highest weight limit that the vehicle is allowed to reach when participating in traffic. Controlling the gross vehicle weight helps protect the vehicle’s structure, braking system, and ensure road safety.
4. Transport Company Name (Company/Cooperative Logo)
Truck doors often clearly display the name of the transport company, possibly accompanied by the logo of the cooperative or transport company. This information helps identify the unit that owns and operates the truck, increasing transparency and accountability in transport operations.
Truck door image showing company logo and name, example of transport cooperative or logistics firm.
Affixing truck logos and related information has become a mandatory regulation for all types of trucks. Compliance with this regulation not only ensures traffic safety but also contributes to building a professional and transparent transport environment.
Regulations on Affixing Logos and Information on Truck Doors
Complying with regulations on affixing logos and information on trucks is an important part of ensuring order and traffic safety. Although sometimes overlooked, all regulations have legal significance, and violations can lead to penalties as prescribed by law.
So, what are the specific regulations regarding affixing logos on truck doors? Let’s find out more details to better understand this issue.
Illustration showing truck door logo and information placement regulations with labeled areas.
Latest Regulations According to Circular 63/2014/TT-BGTVT
According to Appendix 26 of Circular No. 63/2014/TT-BGTVT, trucks are required to display important information on the door panels. Specifically, this information includes:
- Name of Transport Company (Cooperative/Company Logo): Helps easily identify the unit managing or owning the vehicle.
- Phone Number of Transport Company: Facilitates authorities or customers to contact when necessary.
- Permitted Cargo Weight for Traffic Participation (Permitted Load): The maximum cargo weight that the vehicle is allowed to transport according to legal regulations.
- Tare Weight of the Vehicle (Tare Weight): The weight of the vehicle when not carrying cargo, helping to calculate the total weight when the vehicle is operating.
- Gross Vehicle Weight Permitted for Traffic Participation (Gross Vehicle Weight): The total permitted weight of the vehicle when carrying cargo, including tare weight and cargo load. This specification is also recorded on the Certificate of Inspection (CNKD).
Close-up of truck door logo displaying required info: company name, phone, and load specs.
Affixing logos on truck doors must fully meet the above requirements, and all information must be displayed accurately, clearly, and legibly. Any discrepancies or omissions in the listing may lead to penalties.
Penalties for Violating Truck Logo Affixing Regulations
According to Article 28 of the Road Traffic Law, violations related to affixing logos and information on trucks will be penalized at different levels. Specifically, cases of not listing or listing incomplete or inaccurate information as prescribed will be subject to the following penalties:
- For individuals (drivers, individual vehicle owners): Fine from VND 1,000,000 to VND 2,000,000.
- For transport business organizations or transport support service organizations (companies, cooperatives): Fine from VND 2,000,000 to VND 4,000,000.
This penalty level applies when trucks do not list or inaccurately list the name, phone number of the transport business unit, tare weight, permitted cargo weight, and gross vehicle weight permitted for traffic participation.
Traffic sign 'No Trucks' with illustration of fines for truck logo violations, representing legal consequences.
Understanding truck logos and how to read the specifications on truck doors helps drivers enhance their knowledge and equip themselves with the necessary information to ensure that their vehicles always fully meet the requirements of the law. When information is clear and compliant, drivers will be more confident during traffic participation and protect their rights in all situations.
