Heavy-duty trucks play a crucial role in transporting large volumes of goods. The heavy-duty truck market is diverse, featuring various types of vehicles with different load capacities and sizes. This article will provide a detailed analysis of the most common types of heavy-duty trucks today, helping you better understand the characteristics and applications of each type.
Overview of Heavy-Duty Truck Types
Overview of various types of heavy-duty trucks
What is a Heavy-Duty Truck?
In the context of industrialization and modernization, heavy-duty trucks are indispensable vehicles, especially in industrial zones and manufacturing plants. They are responsible for transporting and distributing goods in large volumes.
Heavy-duty trucks are specialized vehicles designed to transport goods with a load capacity of 9 tons or more, potentially reaching 20-30 tons. Meeting the demands of transporting large cargo and long-distance travel, heavy-duty trucks are typically equipped with large cargo beds, powerful and stable engines. They are suitable for transporting a wide range of goods:
- Construction and building materials
- Furniture, household appliances, home equipment, machinery
- Agricultural products, fruits, and vegetables
- Industrial food products, beverages, garments…
Classification of Heavy-Duty Trucks
Heavy-duty trucks are classified based on load capacity, size, number of axles, and intended use. Below are some common types of heavy-duty trucks:
3-Axle Trucks
This is a typical type of heavy-duty truck in the segment, with a load capacity usually exceeding 8 tons. 3-axle trucks have a structure consisting of 3 sets of tires: 1 set under the cabin and 2 sets close together at the rear of the vehicle body. The front set of tires helps the vehicle move and steer flexibly. The two rear sets of tires enhance the load-bearing capacity and stability of the overall vehicle.
Some popular 3-axle truck models include:
- JAC A5 6X2 Tarpaulin Truck 9M7 Bed
- JAC A5 6×2 Container Truck 3 Compartments 9M8 Bed
- JAC 6×2 Container Truck NK 1 Compartment 9M7 Bed
- Howo VX 6×2 Container Truck 3 Compartments 9M8 Bed
JAC 3-Axle Truck Model A5
JAC A5 3-axle truck model
4-Axle Trucks
4-axle heavy-duty trucks typically have a load capacity of 18 tons or more, efficiently transporting large and bulky goods. 4-axle trucks operate smoothly and have good terrain grip thanks to 4 sets of tires distributed as follows: 1 set at the front of the cabin (can be adjusted flexibly), 1 set on the front body, and 2 sets placed next to the cargo bed about 25-30cm apart.
Some typical representatives of the 4-axle heavy-duty truck line are:
- JAC A5 8×4 Tarpaulin Truck 9M7 Bed
- JAC A5 8×4 Flatbed Truck 9M7 Bed
- Howo VX 8×4 Tarpaulin Truck 9M7 Bed
Howo 4-Axle Truck Model VX
Howo VX 4-axle truck model
5-Axle Trucks
5-axle trucks possess 5 sets of tires evenly distributed throughout the vehicle, with a large load capacity (approximately 20 tons or more), capable of transporting large quantities of goods, especially bulky goods, on all terrains. A special feature of 5-axle trucks is that the middle set of tires can be lifted when the vehicle is not carrying cargo, helping to save fuel and reduce friction.
A prime example of the 5-axle heavy-duty truck line is the JAC A5 10X4 Tarpaulin Truck 9M7, which boasts many outstanding advantages:
- Modern and fresh exterior
- Comfortable interior with many smart features
- Yuchai engine and Fast Gear gearbox for smooth, durable, and fuel-efficient operation
- Sturdy chassis, high load-bearing capacity
- Super-long cargo bed, nearly 10m, capable of carrying large volumes of goods.
JAC 5-Axle Truck Model A5
JAC A5 5-axle truck model
Conclusion
This article has provided information about the common types of heavy-duty trucks available today. Choosing the right type of truck depends on specific transportation needs. Each type of heavy-duty truck has its own advantages, effectively meeting diverse cargo transportation requirements.